Accredited Automated Clearing House Professional (AAP) is a professional designation awarded to experts in electronic payments systems.

Salaries for Accredited Automated Clearing House Professional

An accredited automated clearing house professional (AAP) is a professional designation awarded by Nacha, previously called the National Automated Clearinghouse Association, to individuals who are experts in electronic payments. To pass the Accredited Automated Clearing House Professional (AAP) exam, applicants should understand ACH rules and regulations, operational requirements, ACH products and applications, the electronic payments cycle, risk management, marketing ACH services, providing ACH-related customer service, and more. An accredited automated clearing house professional (AAP) is a professional designation awarded by Nacha, previously called the National Automated Clearinghouse Association, to individuals who are experts in electronic payments. To address the growing threat of cybersecurity, Nacha's newest designation, accredited payments risk professional (APRP), recognizes professionals for their exceptional payments systems risk expertise. The ACH network is the way that billions of crucial electronic payments reach their designated recipients who rely on the network to receive multiple payments such as direct deposits of paychecks and government benefits.

Accredited Automated Clearing House Professional (AAP)

Accelerated vesting allows an employee to quicken the schedule by which one gains access to company stock or stock options as an incentive.

Accelerated vesting allows an employee to speed up the schedule for gaining access to restricted company stock or stock options issued as an incentive. Aside from simply offering better compensation to highly valued employees, a company, especially a young company or startup, might use accelerated vesting to make itself more attractive to an acquiring company. Accelerated vesting allows an employee to speed up the schedule for gaining access to restricted company stock or stock options issued as an incentive. The benefit to the employees creates potential issues for the company, including the risk that the employee will take the money and leave the company shortly after that. Employees stock or stock option plans provide incentives for employees to perform at a higher level and remain with the company longer.

Accelerated Vesting

An account executive is a manager who has primary responsibility for a corporate account, whether it be for an individual or a corporate client.

3220. Influencing or Rewarding Employees of Others

Account Executive Salaries in United States

An account executive is an employee who has the primary day-to-day responsibility for an ongoing business relationship with a client. These skills include the following:
Sales skills in order to bring in new clients and pitch existing clients on new products and services
Project management skills to keep on top of the work being done for the client
People management skills to work with various departments internally as the need arises
Exceptional communication skills to maintain the client relationship In various industries, account executives might handle the cybersecurity hardware and software needs of a bank, the pharmaceutical needs of a hospital group, the wealth management needs of a private client, or the prime brokerage service requirements of a hedge fund. Compensation for the account executive is typically a base salary with a sales commission and bonuses for reaching or exceeding sales targets. An account executive is an employee who has the primary day-to-day responsibility for an ongoing business relationship with a client.

Account Executive

An account manager is an employee who is responsible for the daily management of a particular customer's account with the business. 

An account manager is an entry- to mid-level employee who is responsible for the day-to-day management of a particular customer's account within a business. Depending on the specific type of account and the nature of the client’s needs and concerns, the account manager may also serve as a liaison or go-between with other teams or staff members who may have some relation to or impact on the client’s account. An account manager is an entry- to mid-level employee who is responsible for the day-to-day management of a particular customer's account within a business. The specific duties, qualifications, and salary level of a particular account manager can vary widely, depending on the type of business and the clientele served by that firm. An account manager is the business representative with whom a client has the most one-on-one interaction within a company.

Account Manager

An accountant is a certified financial professional who performs functions such as audits or financial statement analysis according to prescribed methods.

The term accountant refers to a professional who performs accounting functions such as account analysis, auditing, or financial statement analysis. , the most common are Certified Internal Auditor, Certified Management Accountant, and Certified Public Accountant.
Many accountants choose to become CPAs because the designation is considered the gold standard in the accounting profession. But the most common accounting designations are the Certified Internal Auditor (CIA), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), and Certified Public Accountant (CPA). Accountants perform account analysis, review financial statements, documents, and other reports to ensure they are accurate, conduct routine and annual audits, review financial operations, prepare tax returns, advise on areas that require more efficiencies and cost-savings, and provide risk analysis and forecasting. Accountants may be held liable for paying uninsured losses to creditors and investors in the case of a misstatement, negligence, or fraud.
Accountants can be held liable under two different types of law—common law and statutory law.

Accountant

The Accountants' Index is a list of articles and books of interest to accountants released by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

Frequently Asked Questions About the AICPA

The Accountants’ Index is a collection of articles, books, and other materials of interest to accounting professionals. Given its role as a thought leader in the accounting industry, it makes sense that the AICPA would contribute new knowledge and best practices through the Accountants’ Index. The topics covered in the Accountants’ index include auditing, tax accounting, financial accounting and managerial accounting. In the United States, AICPA’s role includes overseeing the ethical standards of the accounting provision as well as the auditing standards used by private companies, nonprofit organizations, federal, state, and local governments. Although it is still colloquially known as the Accountants’ Index, since 1992, the Index has technically been named the Accounting and Tax Index.

Accountants' Index

Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) is now called the Financial Reporting Executive Committee.

Accounting Standards Executive Committee Name Changed to Financial Reporting Committee

Financial Reporting Executive Committee - FinREC

The Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) is the former senior technical organization within the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) that determined the AICPA's technical policies related to financial reporting standards. FinREC is responsible for compiling letters of comments on behalf of the AICPA to external groups including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) was founded in 1887, under the name American Association of Public Accountants, to ensure that accountancy gained respect as a profession and was practiced by ethical, competent professionals. The Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) is the former senior technical organization within the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) that determined the AICPA's technical policies related to financial reporting standards. It sets standards for obtaining and maintaining the CPA designation, which is earned by accountants who pass a series of accounting exams and satisfy other experience requirements, and oversees CPA practitioners to make sure they are meeting competence and performance standards.
Members of the AICPA consist of professionals in business and industry, public practice, government, and education. The Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) manages the technical aspects of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AIPCA).

Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC)

An Accredited Advisor in Insurance (AAI) is a professional designation for certain insurance producers.

An Accredited Advisor in Insurance (AAI) is a credential earned by insurance professionals after a course of study and a series of examinations. Other continuing education programs for the insurance space overseen by the Institutes include Associate in Claims (AIC) and Associate in Claims-Management (AIC-M) programs to improve technical skills related to handling claims, as well as Associate in Risk Management (ARM) and Associate in Commerical Underwriting (AU) programs. The knowledge gained from the course of study required to pass these tests can aid insurance agents selling sophisticated products or dealing with unusually complex insurance situations. The Institutes estimates it will take a minimum of nine to 15 months in order to complete the program, which covers courses on multiline insurance, agency leadership, and agency sales management, along with a course on the foundations of insurance production. Insurance companies that deal routinely with complex client or insurance scenarios may seek out potential hires with the AAI credential to ensure they deal appropriately with sophisticated and lucrative potential sales opportunities.

Accredited Advisor In Insurance (AAI)

Accredited Asset Management Specialist (AAMS) is a professional designation awarded to financial professionals by the College for Financial Planning.

The Accredited Asset Management Specialist (AAMS®) is a professional designation awarded by the College for Financial Planning unto financial professionals who successfully complete a self-study program, pass an exam, and agree to comply with a code of ethics. The Accredited Asset Management Specialist (AAMS®) is a professional designation awarded by the College for Financial Planning unto financial professionals who successfully complete a self-study program, pass an exam, and agree to comply with a code of ethics. Individuals with the AAMS designation may work as financial advisors, registered investment advisors, registered representatives, client relationship managers, financial consultants, or investment advisors. To earn the AAMS®, financial professionals must successfully complete a rigorous self-study program, pass an exam, and agree to comply with a code of ethics. According to the College for Financial Planning (CFP®), some organizations recognize the AAMS® designation as representing 28 hours of continuing education credit.

Accredited Asset Management Specialist (AAMS)

Accredited In Business Valuation (ABV) is a professional designation awarded to CPAs who specialize in calculating the value of businesses.

Successful applicants earn the right to use the ABV designation with their names, improving job opportunities, professional reputation, and pay.
Accredited in Business Valuation (ABV) is a professional designation awarded to certified public accounts specializing in business valuation.
ABV professionals must complete 60 hours of continuing professional education every three years to keep their designation.
CPAs seeking an ABV certification must meet educational and professional metrics before they are eligible for the designation.
The Accredited in Business Valuation credential is awarded to CPAs who demonstrate considerable knowledge, skill, and business valuation experience. For example, this requirement is waived in the case of AM (Accredited Member of the ASA) and ASA (Accredited Senior Appraiser) credential holders of the American Society of Appraisers, CFA (Certified Financial Actuary) holders, and CBV (Chartered Business Valuator) credential holders of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Business Valuators.
Every three years, ABV professionals must complete 60 hours of continuing professional education. As of 2021, the annual fee for the ABV Credential was $380.
Maintaining the ABV credential also requires those who hold the certification to meet minimum work experience standards and lifelong learning. The study program to become an ABV covers the basic business valuation process, professional standards, qualitative and quantitative analysis, valuation analysis, and other related topics, such as financial reporting and litigation.

Accredited In Business Valuation – ABV

An Accredited Personal Financial Planning Specialist is a CPA with special training in providing financial advice to families and individuals.

An accredited personal financial planning specialist is a certified public accountant (CPA) who has obtained special training in providing financial advice to families and individuals. An accredited personal financial planning specialist can help clients plan for retirement, pay down debt, save for college, create a savings portfolio, and advise on other personal financial matters for individuals and families. To obtain it, candidates must first become CPAs before writing an exam overseen by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
Accredited personal financial planning specialists can help their clients with financial challenges such as paying off debts, saving for retirement, and putting together investment portfolios. To become an accredited personal financial planning specialist, CPAs must first complete a financial planning examination administered by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). An accredited personal financial planning specialist needs to pass a planning examination given by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), have two years of full-time experience, and be able to acquire 75 hours of formal education.

Accredited Personal Financial Planning Specialist

An actuarial consultant is a professional who advises clients on investment, insurance, and pension-related decisions.

The term actuarial consultant refers to a financial professional who advises clients on investment, insurance, and pension\-related decisions using a variety of measurements. Actuarial consultants use these skills to dispense financial advice to their clients, manage risk, and help clients choose the proper insurance, pension, and investment plans to meet their specific goals. The term actuarial consultant refers to a financial professional who advises clients on investment, insurance, and pension\-related decisions using a variety of measurements. An actuarial consultant advises clients on investment, insurance, and pension-related decisions using a variety of measurements. The most familiar space is in the life and health insurance industries working in such areas as retirement benefits, health and wellness benefits, life insurance, and short- and long-term disability benefits.

Actuarial Consultant

An actuary is a professional who assesses and manages the risks of financial investments, insurance policies, and other potentially risky ventures.

An actuary assesses and manages the risks of financial investments, insurance policies, and other potentially risky ventures. While actuarial science is most commonly applied to mortality analysis for life insurance, many of the same procedures are also used for property, liability, and other kinds of insurance. While primarily used for insurance policies and investments, actuarial science is applicable in any situation where risk and uncertainty are present. Public and private institutions rely heavily on actuarial science to determine the relative risk of various decisions; as such, actuaries are trained and tested extensively before they are allowed to practice. An actuary assesses and manages the risks of financial investments, insurance policies, and other potentially risky ventures.

Actuary

Agency automatic contributions are contributions made by the federal government to an employee's TSP that equals 1% of their pay.

Agency automatic contributions are contributions made by the federal government to an employee's Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) that equals 1% of their pay. For example, if a federal employee elects to make a 5% contribution toward their thrift savings plan, they will receive an equivalent amount from the government (assuming that the 1% contribution automatically gained from the agency automatic contributions is added to the 4% gained from the agency matching contributions.)
A thrift savings plan (TSP) is a type of defined-contribution retirement investment program open to federal employees and members of the uniformed services, including the Ready Reserve. Agency automatic contributions are contributions made by the federal government to an employee's Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) that equals 1% of their pay. Most commonly, this feature is in 401(k) plans, but it can also be included in the following types of plans that permit employees to make elective contributions: 403(b) plans, 457(b) plans, SARSEPs, and SIMPLE IRA plans. If you are a federal employee, your agency or service will contribute an amount equal to 1% of your basic pay each pay period to your thrift savings plan (TSP) account.

Agency Automatic Contributions

An agent is a person who is empowered to act on behalf of another. Read about different agent types, such as real estate, insurance, and business agents.

Table of Contents
What Is an Agent?
Understanding an Agent
Types of Agents
Examples of Agents
Special Considerations
What Is an Enrolled Agent?
What Is a Registered Agent?
How Do You Become a Real Estate Agent?
How Do You Become an Insurance Agent? A real estate agent, securities agent, insurance agent, and travel agent are all special agents. A universal agent has wide authority to act on another's behalf, but a general agent or special agent has more limited and specific powers. To become a real estate agent, you need to obtain a real estate agent license. Practicing as an agent in a specific industry without the proper license or registration can lead to fines or being prohibited from acting as an agent in that industry in the future.

Agent

Aguinaldo is an annual Christmas bonus that businesses in Mexico and other Latin American nations are required to pay to their employees.

Everything you need to know about the 'Aguinaldo' payment

El Aguinaldo is a new concept for retirees

How to Calculate the Christmas Bonus / Aguinaldo in Mexico

Your Domestic Staff and the Aguinaldo Deadline

The term _aguinaldo_ refers to an annual Christmas bonus that businesses in Mexico are required by law to pay to their employees. Employees are not required to pay income tax on their aguinaldo payment of an amount equivalent to 30 days of the legal daily minimum wage. Mexican labor laws require employers to pay their employees a bonus or an aguinaldo every year. The term _aguinaldo_ refers to an annual Christmas bonus that businesses in Mexico are required by law to pay to their employees. Employers who don't pay, pay late, or make partial payments to their employees can be fined as much as 5,000 times the minimum wage if they're reported.

Aguinaldo

Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance is a professional designation program for preparing financial statements for insurers.

Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF)

Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF) is a professional designation program to help accounting and finance staff, line of business managers, agents, and brokers learn the practices and principles of preparing financial statements for insurers. Its other professional designations include:
Associate in Claims (AIC)
Associate in Commercial Underwriting (AU)
Associate in General Insurance (AINS)
Associate in Risk Management (ARM)
Associate in Insurance Data Analytics (AIDA)
Chartered Property Casualty Underwriter (CPCU)
Associate in Insurance Services (AIS)
Associate in Management (AIM) Candidates for the Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF) must complete the following courses:
Insurer Accounting Management
Insurer Risk and Capital Management
Connecting the Business of Insurance Operations
Impacting the Bottom Line of Insurance Financials
Ethical Decision Making in Risk and Insurance Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF) is a professional designation program to help accounting and finance staff, line of business managers, agents, and brokers learn the practices and principles of preparing financial statements for insurers. The Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF) is a professional designation to help accounting, finance, and other staff to learn how to prepare financial statements in the insurance industry.

An associate in claims (AIC) is a professional designation for professionals with enhanced skill training to handle different types of claims.

In the insurance industry, an associate in claims (AIC) designation signifies specialized training and skills in the handling of various types of insurance claims. If someone is already working in the insurance industry as an independent insurance adjuster, a staff claims representative, an examiner, a public adjuster, or anyone else looking to move up in the insurance industry, the AIC certification may also help. In the insurance industry, an associate in claims (AIC) designation signifies specialized training and skills in the handling of various types of insurance claims. Through the AIC program, Michael becomes equipped not just with technical know-how relating to the claims assessment process, but also with a broad base of knowledge about how the different parts of the insurance industry fit together. An associate in claims (AIC) is a professional certification for insurance claims adjusters conferred by the Insurance Institute of America.

Associate In Claims (AIC)

An Associate in Management (AIM) designation is a management certificate offered in the risk management and property-casualty insurance industry.

The Associate In Management (AIM) Designation is a professional certification in the insurance industry. It is considered an advanced designation in the insurance sector and is overseen by The Institutes, the professional education organization of the property-casualty insurance industry. Required courses for the AIM include Management, Human Resources Management and Managing Business Organizations Today, along with two courses in Ethics, including Ethical Guidelines for Insurance Professionals and Ethics and the CPCU Code of Professional Conduct. Although the AIM curriculum focuses primarily on general managerial principles and techniques, individual candidates can further bolster their marketability by pursuing additional education and experience in areas such as law, accounting, and financial analysis. In some cases, insurance managers will help assist in the planning of high-level strategies such as whether to insure new types of risks, and what level of insurance premiums to charge.

Associate In Management (AIM)

Always Be Closing (ABC) is retail jargon used to describe a sales strategy in which the salesperson should constantly look to complete the sale. It derives from the 1992 movie, "Glengarry Glen Ross."

2016 CSO Insights Sales Enablement Optimization Study

Always Be Closing (ABC) is a motivational phrase used to describe a sales strategy. As InvestementNews.com reports, research suggests that the ABC mentality is losing its effectiveness.﻿﻿ The average 21st-century customer comes armed with significantly more information than a consumer did in 1984, when the David Mamet story was a Pulitzer Prize-winning stage presentation, and even since 1992, when the film was released. The term has become a catchall example of a few of the pithy quotations that sales managers often use to motivate their sales staffs and to drive home the importance of being tenacious with prospects. Always Be Closing is a mantra used in the sales world meaning a seller must always be in the mindset of closing deals, using whatever tactics are necessary. Always Be Closing (ABC) is a motivational phrase used to describe a sales strategy.

Always Be Closing—ABC

The American Academy of Financial Management was a globally recognized academic institution that issued a number of credentials and designations.

George Mentz, JD, MBA, CWM - GAFM & AAFM Board of Standards - Founder

The American Academy of Financial Management (AAFM) was an organization with members spanning more than 151 countries across the globe that offered exclusive designations for financial professionals. The American Academy of Financial Management (AAFM) offered certifications and charters for those in industry roles such as a financial professional, wealth manager, market analyst, financial and investment planner, asset manager, trust and estate planning analyst, or an economist. Training partners included Deutsche Bank, Citibank, Xerox, NASA, HSBC Bank, China Construction Bank, National Bank of Kuwait, the Government of Dubai, BAE Systems, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the U.S. Navy, the Department of Energy, the Department of Interior, 3M Asia Pacific, Dow Chemical, Hewlett Packard Singapore, Indian Overseas Bank, Shangri La Hotels, and literally hundreds more. The certificates and charters offered by AAFM applied to financial professionals, wealth managers, market analysts, financial and investment planners, asset managers, trust and estate planning analysts, and economists. The American Academy of Financial Management (AAFM) was an organization with members spanning more than 151 countries across the globe that offered exclusive designations for financial professionals.

American Academy of Financial Management (AAFM)

Accounting & Financial Women's Alliance is an organization of female accountants and finance professionals promoting their interests in these fields.

Accounting & Financial Women's Alliance (AFWA) is a national organization of female accountants and finance professionals in America that aims to further the interests of women in these fields. Accounting & Financial Women's Alliance (AFWA) is a national organization of female accountants and finance professionals in America that aims to further the interests of women in these fields. Even though certified public accountants (CPAs) and accountants who work for corporations represent the core membership of AFWA, a growing number of professional women who work in other financial disciplines are joining the organization. One important goal that AFWA is working towards is a greater percentage of women in upper management and other key leadership roles at accounting firms, financial institutions, and finance departments at corporations. Thus, in 2013 the group morphed into AFWA to encompass more women in an expanded boundary of accounting and finance.

Accounting & Financial Women's Alliance (AFWA)

The American Woman's Society of Certified Public Accountants (AWSCPA) was a trade group of CPAs in America that served women in the profession. 

American Woman's Society of Public Accountants. AWSCPA History 75 Years

American Woman's Society of CPAs to Join AICPA

AWSCPA was founded in 1933 and ceased operations in 2017 when it was absorbed into the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).
Founded by nine women CPAs in 1933, the AWSCPA was created to further advance women in the profession. The American Woman's Society of Certified Public Accountants (AWSCPA) was a trade group of CPAs in America, which served women in the profession. The American Woman's Society of Certified Public Accountants (AWSCPA) was a trade group of certified public accountants in America with the goal of serving and advancing women in the profession. In 2017, AWSCPA joined the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) and ceased to exist as its own entity, operating as a division under the American Institute of CPAs.

American Woman's Society of Certified Public Accountants (AWSCPA)

The Associate in Marine Insurance Management (AMIM) is a professional designation for those working in ocean and inland marine insurance.

Associate in Marine Insurance Management (AMIM®)

The AMIM’s areas of expertise include ocean marine insurance, inland marine insurance, principles of risk management and insurance, and insurance company operations. Subjects covered in the required courses include shipping fundamentals, cargo insurance policies, cargo underwriting, hull insurance, insurance company operations, and fine arts insurance. The four required courses are ocean marine insurance, inland marine insurance, managing evolving risks, and connecting the business of insurance operations. Associates in marine insurance management may specialize in marine underwriting, brokerage, or even customer service representatives for marine insurance companies.

Associate in Marine Insurance Management (AMIM)

Associate In Premium Auditing (APA) is a professional designation for accountants specializing in auditing and other duties for insurance companies. 

Associate In Premium Auditing (APA) is a professional designation awarded by The Institutes, a nonprofit trade organization that provides training for those who are in, or who want to join, the insurance industry. A person holding the Associate in Premium Accounting designation has a comprehensive education in insurance contracts, auditing procedures, principles of insurance accounting, casualty insurance company accounting, and the relationship of premium auditing to other insurance operations. Another requirement, the subjects covered include insurance rates and rate regulation, workers compensation insurance, premium determination and construction operations, maritime workers compensation, commercial general liability, business auto, motor carrier, garage, and commercial property/inland marine insurance and premium determination, and other premium auditor roles. One of the CPCU courses, this mandatory class uses real-world scenarios to cover such topics as regulating insurance operations, marketing and distributing insurance, underwriting risk, understanding risk control and premium auditing, analyzing claims, developing insurance rates, exploring reinsurance, evaluating technology needs, and examining strategic management. Topics include insurance law, premium audit planning, review of insured’s employees and operations, accounting system evaluation, audit program design, data verification and analysis, premium audit report, communication and premium auditing, professionalism in premium auditing, and premium audit technology.

Associate In Premium Auditing (APA)

An aptitude test is an exam or survey used to determine an individual's propensity to succeed in a given activity.

An aptitude test is an exam used to determine an individual's skill or propensity to succeed in a given activity. Along with intelligence tests and achievement tests that measure student mastery of academic content, aptitude tests may be used to determine placement in gifted and talented programs or other specific educational tracks. Situational judgment tests are a specific kind of career aptitude test that can help predict how an employee might respond to specific situations in the workplace. These tests, which are called career assessment tests, help human resources personnel learn more about a prospective employee's strengths and weaknesses. Schools use aptitude tests to determine if students are inclined toward advanced placement classes or certain areas of study, such as engineering or a foreign language.

Aptitude Test

An AFSB is a designation earned by bond producers, bond underwriters, and claims adjusters and conferred by The Institutes.

These introductory courses cover the principles of suretyship, contract surety, commercial surety and crime insurance, business law for insurance professionals, and finance and accounting for insurance professionals. The AFSB coursework provides a broad range of industry knowledge on subjects such as the commercial surety industry, the legal landscape of the insurance industry, and the methods used to assist corporate decision making. Although the AFSB is ultimately bestowed by the American Institute for Chartered Property Casualty Underwriters (AICPCU), the coursework and exams are overseen by The Institutes, a subsidiary of AICPCU which provides educational resources to insurance professionals. Associate in Fidelity and Surety Bonding (AFSB) is a certification earned by professionals in the insurance industry.

Associate In Fidelity And Surety Bonding (AFSB)

An Associate in Commercial Underwriting (AU) is a person with qualifications to evaluate risk for insurance companies.

An Associate in Commercial Underwriting (AU) is a professional credential awarded to a financial professional qualified to evaluate risk for commercial insurance companies. The Institutes also offers the following professional designations, among others: Chartered Property Casualty Underwriter (CPCU); Associate in General Insurance (AINS); Associate in Loss Control (ALCM); Associate in Risk Management (ARM); Accredited Adviser in Insurance (AAI); Associate in Reinsurance (ARe); Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF); Associate in Insurance Services (AIS); and Associate in Management (AIM).
Completing the AU program may grant you credits toward one or more of these other credentials. An Associate in Commercial Underwriting (AU) is a professional credential awarded to a financial professional qualified to evaluate risk for commercial insurance companies. Once the qualification has been secured, certified AUs can, if they wish, take one additional module, AU 67: Strategic Underwriting Techniques, to earn the Associate in Commercial Underwriting—Management (AU-M) designation. The Associate in Commercial Underwriting (AU) is a credential earned by professionals in the field of commercial insurance underwriting.

Associate in Commercial Underwriting (AU)

Associate in Insurance Services (AIS) is a designation earned by insurance professionals and conferred by The Institutes.

The Associate in Insurance Services (AIS) is a professional certification in the insurance industry that emphasizes general knowledge about the industry, its products, and its regulatory landscape. Completing the program may give applicants credit toward another designation, the Associate in Surplus Lines Insurance (ASLI)
The AIS designation is commonly sought by professionals wishing to enter the insurance industry or as part of an ongoing professional education program. The Associate in Insurance Services (AIS) is a professional certification in the insurance industry that emphasizes general knowledge about the industry, its products, and its regulatory landscape. ” This foundational course provides an overview of the insurance industry, including describing the needs of potential insurance clients, and surveys some common management techniques professionals can use. The Associate in Insurance Services, or AIS, is a professional designation in the insurance industry.

Associate in Insurance Services (AIS)

An Associate in Loss Control Management (ALCM) was a professional designation offered by the Insurance Institute of America (IIA). 

An Associate in Loss Control Management (ALCM) was offered as a professional designation by the Insurance Institute of America (IIA), a professional education organization for the risk management and property-casualty insurance industries. An Associate in Loss Control Management (ALCM) was a professional designation earned after the successful completion of a self-study program and passing five national examinations given by the Insurance Institute of America (IIA). The IIA was the only property insurance professional organization for 33 years, until the introduction of the American Institute for Property and Liability Underwriters in 1942. The IIA was the only property insurance professional organization for 33 years, until the introduction of the American Institute for Property and Liability Underwriters in 1942.

Associate in Loss Control Management (ALCM)

The Associate In Personal Insurance designation is earned for completing training in personal lines insurance. It is conferred by The Institutes. 

The Associate in Personal Insurance (API) is a professional certification in the insurance industry. The first of these includes courses on underwriting and marketing practices in the personal insurance industry, portfolio management, property and liability insurance, and personal insurance. As its name suggests, the API is focused on personal lines insurance, which is the type of insurance that protects against personal injury, death, or loss of property. By obtaining the API, professionals can demonstrate that they have knowledge of non-commercial insurance products, including critical skills such as insurance underwriting, premium setting, marketing, and portfolio management. To obtain the API, candidates must develop extensive knowledge about the kinds of insurance policies sold in the personal insurance market.

Associate in Personal Insurance (API)

The Associate in Reinsurance (ARe) is an insurance industry certification which emphasizes the skills and knowledge needed in the reinsurance sector.

The Associate in Reinsurance (ARe) is a professional certification in the insurance industry, which emphasizes the skills and knowledge relevant to the reinsurance sector. As its name suggests, the ARe is focused on professionals working on the reinsurance sector, which is the segment of the insurance industry dedicated to managing the risks faced by insurance companies themselves. The Foundation courses include fundamentals of personal and commercial insurances, reinsurance principles and best practices, contemporary issues facing the reinsurance industry, and insurance company operations. Typically, it takes candidates between 12 and 18 months to complete the required courses.﻿﻿ Thankfully, many of the courses involved can also be used to obtain other insurance-industry designations such as the Chartered Property Casualty Underwriter (CPCU), Associate in Risk Management (ARM), and Associate in Insurance Accounting and Finance (AIAF). Candidates who wish to obtain the ARe designation must take a series of exams that cover different aspects of reinsurance contracts and the reinsurance industry.

Associate in Reinsurance (ARe)

Associate in Research and Planning (ARP) is a professional designation awarded by the Insurance Institute of America (IIA).

Associate in Research and Planning (ARP) is a professional designation awarded by the Insurance Institute of America (IIA). This in turn allows insurance companies to make more intelligent and profitable decisions around what insurance contracts to enter into, and what insurance premiums to charge. ARPs play a central role in this process, performing functions such as estimating the likely profitability of new market segments, summarizing financial statements and other relevant information, and stress-testing financial models to estimate the likelihood and impact of higher-than-expected claims. For example, ARPs working in the health insurance sector may benefit from prior experience in medicine, while those insuring complex financial instruments may leverage experience working in the capital markets. Through her research, she helped her employer manage their risks when selling insurance products to tenants, landlords, real estate developers, and other customers with exposure to real estate.

Associate In Research And Planning (ARP)

An associate in risk management designation is a nationally recognized educational program for dedicated risk management professionals. 

An Associate in Risk Management (ARM) designation is a nationally recognized program developed by the Insurance Institute of America, or The Institutes, for dedicated risk management professionals. The ARM course program consists of three courses—ARM 400, ARM 401, and ARM 402—which includes an overview of risk management, how to assess risk, and insuring against risk.
A person with an associate in risk management (ARM) designation is deemed competent in the risk management process, including legal foundations of property, personnel, and net income loss exposure, and can assist in making risk management decisions to any organization's exposures to accidental and business losses. Associate in risk management (ARM) is a designation awarded to risk management professionals who have successfully completed the ARM program. The first course, ARM 400, introduces the principles and practices of risk management and delivers a broad overview of what risk is, how to identify and analyze risk, and how to deal with certain financial risks. The ARM program consists of three parts: risk management, risk assessment, and risk treatment.

Associate in Risk Management (ARM)

Associate in Surplus Lines Insurance (ASLI) is a professional designation obtained by those working in the surplus line insurance industry.

Associate in Surplus Lines Insurance (ASLI)

Associate in Surplus Lines Insurance (ASLI) is a professional designation for agents, brokers, risk managers, underwriters, claims professionals, regulators and other professionals who work in the surplus lines insurance industry. Associate in Surplus Lines Insurance (ASLI) is a professional designation for agents, brokers, risk managers, underwriters, claims professionals, regulators and other professionals who work in the surplus lines insurance industry. The ASLI core curriculum covers insurance regulations and the conditions under which surplus lines insurance can be offered to clients. The curriculum also contains instruction on products such as management liability insurance, environmental damages insurance, and insurance related to cybersecurity issues. The surplus lines insurance market relates to insurance risks for which only out-of-state insurers will write coverage.

Associate In Surplus Lines Insurance (ASLI)

The University of New South Wales Business School—commonly known as the UNSW Business School—is a business school located in Sydney, Australia.

UNSW Business School ranked 1st in the world for Risk and Actuarial studies

The term University of New South Wales Business School refers to a business school located in Sydney, Australia. These include:
Australian Graduate School of Management
Accounting, Taxation, and Auditing
Banking and Finance
Information Systems and Technology Management
Management and Governance
Risk and Actuarial
UNSW Sydney offers a range of academic programs at the undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate levels. The school offers undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate programs, including a variety of Master of Business Administration (MBA) degrees that are offered through the Australian Graduate School of Management. Known as the Australian School of Business until 2014, the school is commonly referred to as the UNSW Business School. The term University of New South Wales Business School refers to a business school located in Sydney, Australia.

The University of New South Wales Business School

In finance, the term “B-School” is a shorthand term referring to schools that specialize in business subjects.

In finance, the term “B-School” is a shorthand term that refers to schools that specialize in business subjects. Although the exact placement of schools changes from year to year, examples of schools with consistently high rankings include the Stanford Graduate School of Business, the University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business, London Business School, Harvard Business School, and the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School. Given the brand recognition of famous B-Schools such as Harvard Business School and the Stanford Graduate School of Business, it can be tempting to think that these schools should be a top priority for any student able to gain admittance to them. These schools have also been the subject of debate in recent years because of their substantial financial costs (the tuition of some B-Schools can surpass $100,000 per year).
“B-School” is a shorthand term that refers to universities that offer business degrees. In addition to considering each B-School’s prestige and specialization areas, it is also important for prospective students to carefully weigh the costs of attendance against the potential benefits of obtaining a B-School degree.

B-School

Wake Forest University School of Business is the business school of Wake Forest University.

Wake Forest University hones its focus for changing MBA market

Wake Forest University School of Business is the business school of Wake Forest University. The Wake Forest University School of Business offers graduate programs in accounting, management, and business analytics.﻿﻿ Though no full-time MBA program is available, the school does offer evening and part-time MBA programs designed for students who wish to study on a part-time basis while continuing to work. In October 2014, Wake Forest announced it was eliminating its full-time MBA program to focus on part-time MBA degrees.﻿﻿ The school is ranked in the top 20 for part-time MBA programs by _U.S. News and World Report_. Wake Forest University School of Business is unusual in that it does not offer a full-time Master of Business Administration (MBA) program. Wake Forest University School of Business is the business school of Wake Forest University.

Wake Forest University School of Business

Back pay is the salary and benefits an employee is owed by a former employer after a wrongful termination or a change in salary or status. 

Table of Contents
What Is Back Pay?
How Back Pay Works
Reasons for Back Pay
Special Considerations
Collecting Back Pay
Example of Back Pay
Back Pay FAQs
The Bottom Line
Back pay is the amount of salary and other benefits that an employee claims that they are owed after a wrongful termination or another improper change in salary status. Some other reasons you might be owed back pay:
Minimum wage violations
Unpaid overtime
Unpaid bonuses or commissions
Wage theft/tip theft
Misclassification (categorizing hourly workers as salaried workers)
Discrimination in salaries or promotions (for example, if you are passed over for promotions due to membership in a protected class).
Accounting errors
The statute of limitations for back pay claims is two years for unintentional violations, or three years for willful underpayment. One way to protect against this risk is to add an employment practices liability insurance endorsement to their business owner policy (BOP).
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), the Davis-Bacon Act and the Service Contract Act (among other laws) include provisions for recovering back pay. If an employee makes a successful claim for back pay, the insurer will pay the amount owed.

Back Pay

Baptism by fire is a phrase originating from Europe that describes an employee who is learning something the hard way through a challenge or difficulty.

Maple Leaf Case Study: An Example of Crisis Management

"Baptism by fire" is a phrase commonly used to describe a person or employee who is learning something the hard way through a challenge or difficulty. In many cases, someone who starts a new job must undergo a baptism by fire, meaning they must immediately deal with one or more difficult situations. No one is immune to a baptism of fire, which means new and old employees, members of a company's management team, and others can experience one. Similarly, the chief executive officer (CEO) of a big company may suddenly face their own baptism by fire when a public relations (PR) crisis hits. The phrase baptism by fire can be used to describe any number of situations.

Baptism by Fire

Base pay is an employee's initial rate of compensation, excluding extra lump sum compensation or increases in the rate of pay. 

Fact Sheet 17U: Nondiscretionary Bonuses and Incentive Payments (Including Commissions) and Part 541 Exempt Employees

Military Compensation, Annual Pay Adjustment

Base pay is the initial salary paid to an employee, not including any benefits, bonuses, or raises. Base pay does not include all forms of compensation; for instance, shift differential pay, on-call pay, special assignments, and incentive-based pay are typically excluded from base pay. Annual increases to a member's base pay are calculated by measuring the increase in private-sector wages and salaries as reflected in the employment cost index (ECI).
E-5 base pay is the standard compensation received by an enlisted member of the U.S. military with the E-5 pay grade. Generally, an employee's base pay is the minimum amount they should expect to receive during a specified pay period, excluding additional financial or tangible compensation that may increase the total pay above this level. In contrast to hourly employees who are compensated for the exact number of hours they work in a pay period, a salaried employee is usually expected to work a minimum number of hours in exchange for his base pay.

Base Pay

A blue-collar worker is typically a working-class person historically defined by hourly rates of pay and manual labor.

Average Salary for Class of 2019 up Almost 6 Percent over Class of 2018

May 2019 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates United States

The term "blue-collar" refers to a type of employment. Other types of colored collar categories of workers include pink collar, green collar, gold collar, and gray collar. Since most blue-collar jobs pay by the hour, working overtime could mean that a blue-collar worker can earn six figures in any given year. Blue-collar workers are in contrast to white-collar employees, men (and increasingly women) who held salaried positions and performed non-manual labor in an office setting—and invariably wore clean, pressed white shirts, which they could afford to launder frequently. Originally, a blue-collar job did not require the worker to have much education or even expertise in the slated job field—again, in contrast to a white-collar position, which demanded at least a high-school diploma and, in later decades, some college.

Blue Collar

Board Certified In Estate Planning (BCE) is a certification offered in the past by the Institute of Business & Finance (IBF). 

Certified Estate and Trust Specialist (CES)

Board Certified in Estate Planning (BCE) was a professional certification offered by the Institute of Business & Finance (IBF).
Board Certified in Estate Planning (BCE) was a certification offered by the IBF. The program was aimed at brokers, advisors and financial planners whose clients are interested in estate accumulation, preservation and distribution, or any other aspects of estate planning. Credits earned via the BCE program can be used to satisfy any related continuing education (CE) requirements dictated by state regulations, subject to the program receiving state approval. In addition, this certification covers in-depth aspects of financial and legal issues related to designating an individual’s wishes and intended representative for living trusts, living wills, and situation involving incapacitation.

Board Certified In Estate Planning (BCE)

Body of knowledge refers to the core teachings and skills that are necessary for people looking to enter a profession. 

Body of knowledge (BOK) refers to the core teachings and skills required to work in a particular field or industry. The CBOK encompasses 10 knowledge domains:
Ethical and professional standards
Quantitative methods
Financial reporting and analysis
Corporate finance
Equity investments
Fixed income
Derivatives
Alternative investments
Portfolio management and wealth planning
The CFA Institute regularly reviews the curriculum to keep it relevant to would-be analysts. People seeking to enter the profession must display their mastery of the body of knowledge in order to receive accreditation that enables them to practice these skills. Not unlike a job advertisement, the body of knowledge is a list of things you must know and things you must be able to do before you will be accepted as a professional by the organization doing the accreditation. The CFA program's Candidate Body of Knowledge (CBOK) is determined by getting input from CFA Institute members and employers, on current best practices and projected future trends in the investment profession.

Body of Knowledge (BOK)

A bonus is a financial reward beyond what was expected by the recipient. Learn how companies reward employees with incentive and performance bonuses.

Publication 525 (2019), Taxable and Nontaxable Income

A bonus is a financial compensation that is above and beyond the normal payment expectations of its recipient. Incentive bonuses include signing bonuses, referral bonuses, and retention bonuses. Examples of reward bonuses include annual bonuses, spot bonus awards, and milestone bonuses. While bonuses are traditionally issued to high-performing, profit-generating employees, some companies opt to issue bonuses to lower-performing employees as well, even though businesses that do this tend to grow more slowly and generate less money. A company may use bonuses to reward achievements, to show gratitude to employees who meet longevity milestones, or to entice not-yet employees to join a company's ranks.

Bonus

The term "bookie" is short or slang for "bookmaker." A bookie is someone who facilitates gambling, most commonly on sporting events.

The term _bookie_ is short or slang for "bookmaker." With the expansion of sports betting in various states, bookies are likely to see increases in betting activity, while states are expected to generate additional revenues. The bookie's goal is to maintain balance in the books by adjusting the odds as much as possible so that there's an even amount of people betting on a win or loss. The bookie's goal is to maintain balance in the books by adjusting the odds as much as possible so that there's an even amount of people betting on a win or loss. Although the term bookie has been associated with illegal activity, with the expansion of sports betting, a bookmaker has become more legitimate.

Bookie

The University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business is the graduate business school of the University of Chicago.

The University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business—often referred to colloquially as the “Booth School”—is the graduate business school of the University of Chicago. It is generally considered one of the finest graduate business schools in the world, with its Master of Business Administration (MBA) program rated as the #1 MBA program in the world by both Forbes and The Economist in 2019.
The University of Chicago holds the special distinction of having 31 Nobel laureates in the field of economics among its faculty, students/alumni, and researchers, more than any other institution.﻿﻿ The University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business—often referred to colloquially as the “Booth School”—is the graduate business school of the University of Chicago. Among the 12 research and learning centers located at Chicago Booth are the Fama-Miller Center for Research in Finance, the George J. Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and State, and the Becker Friedman Institute for Research in Economics. The Booth School is a graduate business school located at the University of Chicago.

Booth School of Business

The Questrom School of Business is the business school located at Boston University. It was previously known as the Boston University School of Management.

The Questrom School of Business is a business school located at Boston University in Boston, Massachusetts. The Questrom School of Business offers both undergraduate and graduate degrees in business-related subjects, as well as Master’s degrees in a wide variety of fields including healthcare, the natural sciences, manufacturing, and economics. The Questrom School of Business is a business school located at Boston University in Boston, Massachusetts. Examples of notable Questrom School of Business include Keith Alexander, Director of the National Security Agency (NSA); Dirk Meyer, CEO of Advanced Micro Devices (AMD); and Alfred Sant, former Prime Minister of the Republic of Malta. These include various programs combining their MBA degree with the Juris Doctor (JD) program, the Doctor of Medicine (MD) program, and the Master's of Public Health (MPH) program, among others.

Questrom School of Business

A branch manager is an executive who is in charge of the branch office of a bank or financial institution.

Table of Contents
What Is a Branch Manager? Understanding Branch Managers
Special Considerations
Requirements
Qualifications
Branch Manager FAQs
What Are the Qualifications Needed to Be a Branch Manager?
How Much Does a Branch Manager Make?
The term branch manager refers to an executive who is in charge of a particular location or branch office of a bank or other financial services company. Branch managers are typically responsible for all of the functions of that branch office, including hiring employees, overseeing the approval of loans and lines of credit (LOCs), marketing, building a rapport with the community to attract business, assisting with customer relations, and ensuring that the branch meets its goals and objectives in a timely manner. A branch manager's job description includes assuming responsibility for virtually all functions of their branch, including growing that location's customer base and elevating the community's perception of the company's brand. A branch manager is an employee who oversees the operations of a branch of a bank or financial institution.

Branch Manager

A break in service is the loss of benefits when an employee returns to a company over 13 weeks after they left and must wait to become eligible again.

§54.4980H-3 Determining Full-Time Employees

§1.410(a)-5 Year of Service; Break in Service

A break in service is the loss of benefits when an employee returns to a company more than 13 weeks after they left and must wait to become eligible again. The ACA allows an employer to apply a “rule of parity,” which means they can treat a rehired employee as a new hire if the break in service is longer than the period worked prior to leaving. A returning employee deemed a new hire must work for a determined period before being eligible for benefits, hence, the break in service. The “rule of parity” says a rehired employee can be treated as a new hire if the break in service is longer than the period worked prior to leaving. A break in service for a pension happens if there’s a one-year break in service before working for five years.

Break In Service

Being "brought over the wall" is when a research employee of an investment bank is lent to the underwriting department to focus on a particular company.

Laws Separating Commercial Banking and Securities Activities as an Impediment to Free Trade in Financial Services: A Comparative Study of Competitiveness in the International Market for Financial Services

Federal Court Approves Global Research Analyst Settlement

Being "brought over the wall" is when an employee in the research department of an investment bank—usually a research analyst—is brought over to work for the underwriting department in order to focus on a particular company. The term itself references the division between the analysts of an investment bank and the bank's underwriting department. The research analyst lends their expert opinion on the company, which helps underwriters become better informed during the underwriting process. Regulators discovered that big-name analysts were privately selling personal holdings of the stocks they were promoting and had been pressured into providing good ratings (despite personal opinions and research that indicated otherwise). The practice of bringing analysts over wall carried on unquestioned for decades until the 1990s dotcom boom and bust brought it back into the spotlight.

Brought Over the Wall

Bullet dodging is a shady employee stock option granting practice, in which grants are delayed until after bad news about the company has been made public.

The term bullet dodging refers to an unethical employee stock options practice that delays the release of the options until a negative piece of news involving the company is made public, thus causing the stock's price to fall. Another fraudulent practice is known as options backdating, in which options are granted with a date prior to the actual issuances of the option, so the exercise price can be set at a lower price than that of the company's stock at the granting date. Bullet dodging is an employee stock options practice in which the options release is delayed until a negative press release comes out, causing the stock's price to drop and granting employees an optimal entry point. The term bullet dodging refers to an unethical employee stock options practice that delays the release of the options until a negative piece of news involving the company is made public, thus causing the stock's price to fall. Because an option's exercise price is linked to the underlying stock's price when it is issued, waiting for the stock price to drop allows option holders to benefit from a lower exercise price.

Bullet Dodging

The burden rate is the indirect costs associated with employees, over and above gross compensation or payroll costs.

The burden rate consists of indirect costs associated with employees, or inventory, over and above gross compensation or payroll costs. Because total labor costs (including the burden rate) may be as much as 50% higher than base payroll costs alone, it is necessary to calculate the burden rate accurately to get a better picture of profitability and efficiency per worker. Typical costs associated with the burden rate include payroll taxes, workers' compensation, health insurance, paid time off, training, travel expenses, vacation, and sick leave, pension contributions, and other benefits. The most commonly required burden rate expenses are the various payroll taxes, such as those associated with Social Security, Medicare, unemployment, and any additionally mandated workers' compensation required by the federal government or the state the business is operating in. The burden rate consists of indirect costs associated with employees, or inventory, over and above gross compensation or payroll costs.

Burden Rate

A certified anti-money laundering specialist (CAMS) works to spot attempts to obscure the origins of the proceeds of crime.

USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, Title III, Subtitle B, Bank Secrecy Amendments and Related Improvements

Table of Contents
Expand Their work is often structured as compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act, a 1970 law that requires financial institutions to cooperate in the fight against money-laundering. Money-laundering was a solution to a simple problem: How does a criminal who has no obvious means of support explain a big wad of cash and a luxurious lifestyle?
Drug dealers and terrorists are among the main targets of money-laundering investigations. An anti-money laundering specialist may have a different job title, such as banking compliance officer, financial consultant, or Bank Secrecy Act analyst. The response of financial institutions and corporations to the problem of money-laundering often is structured as compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970.

Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialist (CAMS)

The Canadian Institute of Actuaries, or CIA, is a professional organization for actuaries in Canada.

The Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA) is an organization of professional actuaries in Canada. The institute also issues the Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries (FCIA) designation to actuaries, which is a requirement under Canadian law for all practicing actuaries. The institute also issues the Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries (FCIA) designation to actuaries, which is a requirement under Canadian law for all practicing actuaries. The Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA) is an organization of professional actuaries in Canada. The Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA) is an organization of professional actuaries in Canada.

Canadian Institute of Actuaries (CIA)

The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants is a nonprofit organization for accounting professionals in Canada.

CPA Canada is a national organization of accounting professionals that was established in 2013 by the CICA and the Society of Management Accountants of Canada (CMA Canada).
The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants is one of the founding members of the Global Accounting Alliance (GAA) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). The term Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) refers to a nonprofit organization representing accounting professionals in Canada. As a response to member and stakeholder consultation, the CICA, CMA Canada, and Certified General Accountants of Canada (CGA Canada) issued A Framework for Uniting the Canadian Accounting Profession in January 2012. Professional accountants must:
have a university degree
have prequalification through a provincial accounting system
have working experience
pass the exam given by Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada)

Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA)

The Carroll School of Management—colloquially referred to by its acronym, “CSOM”—is the business school of Boston College.

Wharton Again Tops P&Q's Best Undergraduate B-Schools of 2020

The Carroll School of Management—colloquially referred to by its acronym, “CSOM”—is the business school of Boston College. In 2020, CSOM was cited as the 13th-best undergraduate business school by the popular b-school ranking publication, Poets & Quants. CSOM’s undergraduate programs are known for providing students with a foundation of liberal-arts education to complement their core business curriculum. Previously known as the College of Business Administration, CSOM received its current name in 1989, in recognition of a $10 million naming gift given by the businessman and philanthropist Wallace E. Carroll, who had previously attended the school. For those pursuing graduate education, CSOM also offers both a full-time and part-time Master of Business Administration (MBA) programs.

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