
Series 31
The Series 31 is an exam and securities license entitling the holder to sell managed futures funds or supervise those activities. An individual may utilize a Series 31 if they meet the following criteria: They are registered with FINRA as a General Securities Representative with a FINRA member firm; The FINRA member firm is also an NFA FCM (futures commission merchant) or IB (introducing broker) Member firm or an applicant for NFA FCM or IB membership and is sponsoring the individual for AP registration; and The individual is going to limit futures activities on behalf of that NFA/FINRA sponsoring firm to soliciting funds, securities, or property for participation in a commodity pool, soliciting discretionary accounts to be managed by CTAs, or supervising persons who perform these same limited activities. CPO/CTA Disclosure Documents: Management and incentive fees, performance records, conflicts of interest, how long a CPO (commodity pool operator) or CTA can use a disclosure document, pool units purchased by principals, disclosure statements, business backgrounds of principals, NFA review of document before use and disclosure of disciplinary action. Promotional Material (Compliance Rule 2-29): Definition of promotional material, standardized sales presentations, use of a third-party consulting or advertising firm, reprints of articles from industry publications, recordkeeping of promotional material, past performance, hypothetical trading results, written procedures for promotional material and supervisory review of promotional material. In the United States, providers of managed futures accounts are regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as well as the National Futures Association (NFA).

What Is the Series 31?
The Series 31 is an exam and securities license entitling the holder to sell managed futures funds or supervise those activities. It also certifies individuals who want to receive trailing commissions on commodity limited partnerships, managed accounts, or commodity pools as advised by Commodity Trading Advisors (CTA).
The Series 31 Exam is a National Futures Association (NFA) exam administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Also known as the Futures Managed Funds Examination, it covers topics such as rules, regulations, and responsibilities with respect to the futures industry.



Series 31 Structure
A managed futures account is a type of alternative investment vehicle. It is similar in structure to a mutual fund, except that it focuses on futures contracts and other derivative products.
In the United States, providers of managed futures accounts are regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as well as the National Futures Association (NFA).
The Series 31 Exam consists of 45 multiple-choice questions, which candidates have 60 minutes to complete. A passing score is 70%. Candidates must be registered with FINRA to take the test. The exam's cost is $85.
Series 31 Requirements
An individual may utilize a Series 31 if they meet the following criteria:
Series 31 Outline
The Series 31 covers these major subject areas:
For more detail, see the NFA's Series 31 Study Outline.
Related terms:
Alternative Investment
An alternative investment is a financial asset that does not fall into one of the conventional investment categories. read more
Associated Person
An associated person is any owner, partner, officer, director, branch manager, or non-clerical or administrative employee of a broker or dealer. read more
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC)
The CFTC is an independent U.S. federal agency established by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission Act of 1974. read more
Commodity Pool
A commodity pool is a private investment structure that combines investor contributions to trade futures and commodities markets. read more
Commodity Pool Operator (CPO)
Commodity pool operators (COPs) are salespeople for investment funds that trade in securities such as futures, options, swaps, and certain types of foreign exchange contracts. read more
Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA)
A CTA provides advice regarding the buying and selling of futures contracts, options on futures, or certain foreign exchange contracts. read more
Derivative
A derivative is a securitized contract whose value is dependent upon one or more underlying assets. Its price is determined by fluctuations in that asset. read more
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) is a nongovernmental organization that writes and enforces rules for brokers and broker-dealers. read more
Futures
Futures are financial contracts obligating the buyer to purchase an asset or the seller to sell an asset at a predetermined future date and price. read more
Managed Futures Account
A managed futures account is a type of alternative investment vehicle. It is similar to a mutual fund but it focuses on futures and other derivatives. read more